Fine Chemical Industry kitundu kikulu nnyo mu makolero amapya ag’ebintu. kimanyiddwa olw’ebintu eby’enjawulo, omuwendo ogw’amaanyi ogwongezeddwa, okukozesebwa okunene, n’okukwatagana okunene mu makolero. Ye ndagiriro enkulu ey’okukulaakulanya amakolero g’eddagala mu nsi yonna.
Mu kiseera kino, omuwendo gw’okulongoosa mu makolero g’eddagala mu nsi ezaakula n’ebitundu nga Amerika, Bulaaya ey’amaserengeta ne Japan gusukka ebitundu 60%. naye, olw’obudde obutono obw’enkulaakulana y’amakolero n’enkuba etamala mu tekinologiya, omuwendo gw’obulung’amu bw’ebintu ebirungi eby’eddagala lya China eri wansi wa 50%, era ebimu ku bintu ebya tekinologiya ebya waggulu{{4} okwesigamizibwa kw’ebintu ebiva mu kuyingiza ebintu mu ggwanga kuli waggulu {5}
Mu kiseera kino, ebizibu ebituuka ku nkulaakulana y’amakolero g’eddagala ery’omunda mu ggwanga bye bisooka nti ensengeka y’amakolero si ya magezi. okwawula oba okugatta okunoonyereza ku byuma eby’ekikugu n’okunoonyereza n’enkola y’okunoonyereza n’okukulaakulanya si nnywevu, ekivaamu obutaba na kumanyibwa ku katale okunoonyereza n’okukulaakulanya ebyuma, era obutaba na byuma bya mutindo gwa kusengejja. obuwagizi, okugezesa enkola esembayo n’okufuuka amakolero, obutakola ku mutindo gwa 3} 10 ku mutendera gwa 10 10 ku mutendera gwa 10, nga 10 ku mutendera gwa 10, nga 10.
Okugatta ku ekyo, amakolero g’eddagala amalungi tegannaba kukola nkola ya buyiiya bulungi, emikutu gy’okukyusa ebivaamu n’amakolero ag’amangu; ebintu ebipya ebirina emirimu emitono n’obutonde obutono; Ensengeka y’ebintu ebitali bya nsonga, okusinga okufulumya ebintu eby’omulembe omutono nga bikola bulungi ate nga n’obulungi bw’okufulumya butono Obujama bwa maanyi ate enkozesa y’amasoboza nnene nnyo; Obujama bw'obutonde n'ebbeeyi y'okukuuma n'okukendeeza amaanyi byeyongera. omuwendo omunene ogw'okukola ku "kasasiro asatu" gufuuse omugugu ogw'emirundi ebiri eri amakolero gennyini n'abantu, era waliwo ebizibu bingi mu ddaala ly'okukozesa amawulire amatono aga tekinologiya w'amawulire.
Among them, the backwardness of equipment is one of the fundamental reasons for the overall backwardness of China's fine chemical industry. At present, most of China's fine chemical production uses batch reactors for batch production, which brings about post-processing problems such as "safe production pressure, low production efficiency, large pollutant emissions, and huge energy consumption". Due to the backward production equipment, the research and development of domestic fine chemicals is also Backward. Nga obukuumi bwe butakakasibwa, ebyetaago by’okukuuma obutonde bwensi bigenda bifuuka ebikakali, era eby’okukola eby’omuwendo omungi tebisobola kukolebwa na kugezesebwa, era amakolero tegasobola kutuukirizibwa.
Ku nsonga eno, kirungi:
Okusooka, okukubiriza okuzimba pulojekiti z’eddagala emirungi era ezirongooseddwa nga zirina okukulembeza okwettanira ebyuma ebitambula ebigenda mu maaso, okuzimba okukola okw’amagezi, modulo mu makolero, emisomo n’okutuuka ku makolero, okukola ebintu ebipya ebirimu tekinologiya ow’ekika ekya waggulu n’omuwendo ogw’amaanyi ogwongezeddwa, n’okukola enkola ennongoofu era ennungamu. otomatika okutambula obutasalako enkola y’enkola ey’omutendera omungi, olujegere lw’ebintu ebikozesebwa mu ngeri ey’obuyiiya n’olujegere lw’amakolero..
Second, relying on enterprises with core processes, equipment research and development, and research institutes to form industrial complexes to jointly conduct product development, design and manufacturing, test and testing, application demonstration, standard setting, etc., or encourage leading companies in the industry to lead the construction of equipment, The dual-creation park, which integrates technology and industrialization, creates a Chinese model of fine chemicals.
Third, because the development and research and development of continuous-flow chemical equipment integrates five university departments, such as chemical reaction, fluid, thermal engineering, intelligent control, mechanical design and manufacturing, which are related to safety, environmental protection, energy consumption, efficiency and quality. The high-tech field, therefore, its design, manufacturing and application require producers to have a high level of comprehensive single-item research and development and system integration capabilities. It is difficult for general producers to fundamentally master the scientific Emisingi n’obukodyo bwa yinginiya. Okusobola okukuuma enkulaakulana ennungi ey’ennimiro za tekinologiya ezigenda okuvaayo, okukuuma ebirungi by’abantu bonna, n’okwewala abakozesa okukozesa ebintu ebibi, okutambula obutasalako okw’ebyuma ebirungi eby’eddagala lyetaaga okuba kye kimu n’ebintu ebikolebwa mu mmeeri ezinyigirizibwa, okuteekawo enkola y’okutuuka ku katale, n’okussa mu nkola enkola y’okukakasa ebintu ekimu. ekitongole kiteekawo awamu ekitongole ekifulumya n’ensonga ezikwatagana nabyo{{8}
Eky’okuna, kubiriza kkampuni z’ebyuma ezirina bakasitoma abasinga obungi okukulembera okwetaba mu oba okukola emitendera egy’enjawulo egy’obukuumi egy’omulembe, n’okussaawo ebyuma eby’obukuumi eby’omunda ku bitongole eby’omutawaana ennyo eby’okukola eddagala okukendeeza ku bulabe obuyinza okubaawo ku by’okwerinda.